Scholarly treatment with broad coverage and cross references (internal and external). Websites on Ancient Egypt: UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology, Internet Ancient History Sourcebook: Egypt Discovering Egypt īBC History: Egyptians bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/egyptians Īncient History Encyclopedia on Egypt /egypt ĭigital Egypt for Universities. Sometimes the same rituals were performed on mummies.Ĭategories with related articles in this website: Ancient Egyptian History (32 articles) Īncient Egyptian Religion (24 articles) Īncient Egyptian Life and Culture (36 articles) Īncient Egyptian Government, Infrastructure and Economics (24 articles) Ordinary people had no idea what went on in these sanctuaries. These rituals were performed in sanctuaries - in which only priests and pharaohs were allowed - within the temples. In a daily ritual called the “opening of the mouth," priests gave the statue offerings of food in the morning and evening, clothed them in clean linen and new jewelry and had new make-up applied. Bulls were sacrificed by the ancient Greeks, Romans and Druids but treated with reverence by Egyptians (black bulls in particular were given harems and palaces because they were believed to be related to the bull-god Apis).Įveryday priests took care of the statues of the gods as if they were living people. large dangerous animals such as crocodiles and hippopotami were sacrificed perhaps as symbols of natural chaos. In a temple in Hierakonpolis dated to 3500 B.C. Feasts were held before statues were as placed back in their shrines. During the libation rituals an alabaster sistrum - a ritual noisemaker topped with cobras and the falcon-god Horus - was used to ward off violence. After entering the sanctuary they said liturgy while they lighted charcoal and incense in a censer next to the statue, made some offerings, anointed the statue, redressed it in new clothes with a proper insignia and performed rituals which allowed the statue to speak and breath. Sometimes the same rituals were performed on mummies.īefore kings or priests entered a shrine they had to purify themselves in a sacred pool. In a daily ritual called the “opening of the mouth,” priests gave the statue offerings of food in the morning and evening, clothed them in clean linen and new jewelry and had new make-up applied. “The Book of the Dead” and wall inscriptions are full of details about rites and rituals for specific gods.Įveryday priests took care of the statues of the gods as if they were living people. Of Tutankhamun and Aja Ancient Egyptian gods required a lot of attention.
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